Pawpaw Tree - Asimina Triloba - 1-2'

Bareroot plant

The Paw Paw tree (Asimina triloba) is a fascinating native North American tree known for its delicious tropical-flavored fruit and attractive foliage. Here's a detailed description along with planting instructions:

Description:
Appearance: Paw Paw trees are typically small to medium-sized deciduous trees that can reach heights of 15 to 30 feet (4.5 to 9 meters). They have a pyramid-like shape when young, but as they mature, they often develop a more irregular, spreading form.
Leaves: The leaves are large, ranging from 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) in length, and are broad, oblong, and smooth with a dark green color. In the fall, they turn yellow before dropping.
Flowers: Paw Paw trees produce unusual maroon to purple flowers in the spring before the leaves emerge. These flowers have a unique scent that some describe as reminiscent of rotting meat, which attracts their primary pollinators, beetles.
Fruit: The fruit of the Paw Paw tree is large, typically 3 to 6 inches (7.5 to 15 cm) long, and oblong to oval in shape. When ripe, the fruit's skin turns from green to yellowish-brown, and the flesh inside is creamy, custard-like, and sweet, with a flavor often likened to a combination of banana, mango, and pineapple.
Planting Instructions:
Climate and Location:

Paw Paw trees are native to eastern North America and thrive in USDA hardiness zones 5 to 8. They prefer well-drained, slightly acidic soils but can tolerate a range of soil types.
Choose a planting location that receives full to partial sunlight. Paw Paw trees can tolerate shade but produce more fruit in sunnier locations.
Preparing the Soil:

Before planting, ensure the soil is well-drained and rich in organic matter. If the soil is heavy or compacted, consider adding compost or well-rotted manure to improve drainage and fertility.
Aim for a soil pH of around 5.5 to 7.0 for optimal growth.
Planting the Tree:

Plant Paw Paw trees in the spring after the danger of frost has passed. Container-grown trees can also be planted in the fall.
Dig a hole that is twice as wide and just as deep as the tree's root ball.
Gently remove the tree from its container and carefully loosen any tangled roots.
Place the tree in the center of the hole, making sure the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil.
Backfill the hole with soil, firming it gently around the roots to remove air pockets.
Water the tree thoroughly after planting to settle the soil around the roots.
Mulching and Watering:

Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or shredded bark, around the base of the tree to help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds.
Water the tree regularly, especially during dry periods, to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Aim to provide around 1 inch (2.5 cm) of water per week, either through rainfall or irrigation.
Pruning and Maintenance:

Paw Paw trees generally require minimal pruning, but you can remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches to maintain a healthy structure.
Fertilize the tree annually in the spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and fruit production.
Pollination:

Paw Paw trees are typically self-incompatible, meaning they require cross-pollination from genetically different trees to produce fruit.
To ensure adequate pollination and fruit set, plant at least two different Paw Paw varieties within 100 feet (30 meters) of each other.
Harvesting:

Paw Paw fruit typically ripens in late summer to early fall, around September to October, depending on the region.
Harvest ripe fruit by gently twisting them from the tree. Paw Paw fruit bruises easily, so handle them carefully.
Enjoy the delicious fruit fresh, or use it in various recipes, such as pies, custards, or ice cream.
By following these planting instructions and providing proper care, you can successfully grow and enjoy Paw Paw trees in your garden or orchard.